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What is WIP in construction accounting?

Work in Progress (WIP) measures the gap between what you've spent and claimed on a project versus what you've actually earned at that point of completion. Done properly, it tells you whether a job is genuinely ahead or just over-claimed - and it stops your P&L lying to you mid-year. Under-claimed WIP hides profit; over-claimed WIP fakes it.

What you get

Monthly WIP report - Real WIP by project, calculated from budget, percent-complete and claims to date. Not guesswork.

Job-level margin tracking - Gross margin per project, tracked monthly against estimate, so slippage shows up in weeks, not at final account.

Variation control - Variations captured, priced and claimed instead of absorbed. Unclaimed variations are the most common leak we find - often around 10% of contract value.

Profit fade analysis - Estimate-vs-actual on every completed job, so the same margin leak doesn't repeat on the next one.

Plain-English monthly pack - The numbers you need in 5 minutes, not a 50-page report.

What is WIP in construction accounting?

Work in Progress (WIP) measures the gap between what you've spent and claimed on a project versus what you've actually earned at that point of completion. Done properly, it tells you whether a job is genuinely ahead or just over-claimed - and it stops your P&L lying to you mid-year. Under-claimed WIP hides profit; over-claimed WIP fakes it.

What you get

Monthly WIP report

Real WIP by project, calculated from budget, percent-complete and claims to date. Not guesswork.

Job-level margin tracking

Gross margin per project, tracked monthly against estimate, so slippage shows up in weeks, not at final account.

Variation control

Variations captured, priced and claimed instead of absorbed. Unclaimed variations are the most common leak we find - often around 10% of contract value.

Profit fade analysis

Estimate-vs-actual on every completed job, so the same margin leak doesn't repeat on the next one.

Plain-English monthly pack

The numbers you need in 5 minutes, not a 50-page report.

Why job costing beats your P&L mid-project

Your P&L mixes every project, over- and under-claims included, into one number - so a business can look profitable while two of its five jobs quietly bleed. Industry studies put typical profit fade at 5-12 margin points between estimate and final account; on a $2M job that's $100k-$240k. Job-level tracking catches the fade at month two, not month twelve.

How it works

1. Set the baseline - budgets and claim schedules loaded per project; estimating assumptions documented.
2. Monthly discipline - percent-complete assessed, WIP calculated, margins compared to estimate. About 15 minutes of your time each month.
3. Act on it - every monthly review ends with actions: claim it, re-price it, or fix the process that leaked it.

PROJECT PROFITABILITY MONITORING

Know which projects are making money - while they're still running

Most builders find out a project lost money after it's finished, when nothing can be done about it. Proper WIP reporting and job costing show margin slipping while the project is live - when a variation claim, a re-price or a hard conversation can still save it.

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